Complexity and Contradiction in Architecture Book Review Pdf
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I like elements which are hybrid rather than "pure," compromising rather than "clean," distorted rather than "straightforward," cryptic rather than "articulated," perverse besides as impersonal, ho-hum every bit well as "interesting," conventional rather than "designed," accommodating rather than excluding, redundant rather than elementary, vestigial besides as innovating, inconsistent and equivocal rather than direct and clear. I a
Exceeds even highest expectations. Begins similar this (and barely relents):I like elements which are hybrid rather than "pure," compromising rather than "clean," distorted rather than "straightforward," ambiguous rather than "articulated," perverse as well equally impersonal, boring as well every bit "interesting," conventional rather than "designed," accommodating rather than excluding, redundant rather than simple, vestigial as well as innovating, inconsistent and equivocal rather than direct and clear. I am for messy vitality over obvious unity. I include the non sequitur and proclaim the duality.
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His arroyo is encyclopedic and his attending caroms around the globe and between poles on the timeline, from the concentric temple gates a
Architects often speak in numinous abstractions. Information technology's what's made guys similar Kahn and Carlo Scarpa and Aldo Rossi and Alvar Aalto into saints. Though Venturi has many personal idiosyncrasies, he isn't quite so spiritual in his approach to his work. I appreciate his pragmatism in this small but sweeping survey of the relationships betwixt architectural forms.His arroyo is encyclopedic and his attention caroms around the globe and between poles on the timeline, from the concentric temple gates at Edfu to the home he built for his mother in the suburbs of Philadelphia. He writes with the passion of an erudite fanboy and you can imagine him sitting people down for drinks and preaching, in quick bursts, the expressive differentiation of the within and outside spaces of Wright's Johnson Wax Building. Function-analysis, part-manifesto it reads similar one of those Renaissance Humanist tomes meant to cap a scholar's lifelong study. Lucky for u.s., Venturi went on to practise for another half century, producing some of the nearly memorable, challenging, historically literate works in Postmodernism.
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This argument is closely related to that of The Timeless Mode of Building (Alexander 1979), written about ten years afterward, which proposes an ideal architectural scheme from first principles as one that satisfies all the competing forces acting on a building. Considering The Timeless Way of Building is really more a work of philosophy than of compages, I found it much easier to read than Venturi'due south book, which definitely assumes a cognition of architectural jargon (poché, pediment, etc.) and the work of the major modern masters (especially Le Corbusier and Louis Kahn).
As a non-architect already well-disposed to the main argument from my prior reading, the most interesting part of the book for me was to go through Venturi's critical word of various buildings and how he "reads" them equally an architect. I never knew, for instance, to remember of two adjacent and identical buildings not just as symmetrical, merely also equally a "duality" in demand of "resolution".
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I think this is one of the nearly destructive books of the 20th century, considering, to be cursory, it advocates an architecture of decorating sheds which is to put a mask on persons existence condemned to live banality. The alternative is humanistic architecture such as Louis I Kahn skillful and taught. The
I like only to charge per unit books that I consider 5 star contributions to civilization and existent blessings for individual persons' lives. Only this book has been then influential that I think it needs to be rated.I think this is one of the most destructive books of the 20th century, because, to exist brief, it advocates an architecture of decorating sheds which is to put a mask on persons being condemned to live banality. The alternative is humanistic architecture such as Louis I Kahn good and taught. The book: "Betwixt Silence and Light", by John Lobell, presents Kahn's wise and humane (and succinct) thoughts.
To cite only i example of the bad things in C&CinA (I write here from imperfect memory) on either p.114 or 116, Venturi mocks anile Quakers by saying that his GHUILD HOUSE is topped with a gold anodized antenna which is "a symbol for the aged who watch then much television". Not all 80 year quondam'south have Alzheimer'southward illness and even some of them do meliorate than this. Some other particular: Venturi disdains Paul Rudolph'southward Crawford Manor housing for the elderly as a "duck" for having windows in which the residents' plastic flowers do not wait skilful. Not all elderly are caricatures of a superannuated Homer Simpson. Late Yale Professor Paul Rudolph, architect of Crawford Manor, was not a quack. This is but to scratch the surface of this book which also celebrates Mannerist compages: the architecture of willfully distorted mannerisms.
Complexity and Contradiction in Architecture is a must read (5 stars) because we must study what in the by should never once again exist repeated. This kind of structure of buildings that care non a whit virtually ennobling persons' spirits just just mock them must be targeted and taken out. To interpret the title of an essay by Martin Heidegger: Build in guild to dwell in society to retrieve. Know your enemy! Read this book!
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I like a lot of Venturi'south ideas. There's something very prosaically romantic near embracing compages'south weird piffling complexities rather than papering over them with grand ideas, and I found myself swept away past his ideas for much of the book. Embrace the expedient, the short-term, the relativistic, the cryptic, yes delight.
But the terminal department, discussing
A conditional review, because I had to set up it down halfway through for moving/new task/etc., so would probably benefit from a re-reading:I like a lot of Venturi's ideas. There's something very prosaically romantic about embracing architecture's weird lilliputian complexities rather than papering over them with grand ideas, and I constitute myself swept away past his ideas for much of the book. Cover the expedient, the short-term, the relativistic, the ambiguous, yes please.
But the last department, discussing his work, is a reminder that cogent criticism doesn't necessarily lead to beautiful architecture, and it helps illuminate the shortcomings in ane of his statements: "architects should accept their small-scale role rather than disguise it... The architect who would take his role as combiner of significant old clichés—valid banalities—in new contexts as his condition within a society that directs its all-time efforts, its big money, and its elegant technologies elsewhere, can ironically limited in this indirect way a true concern for society's inverted scale of values." At that place's something intellectually attractive near that, but in the end, it'southward an statement for ugly architecture as a course of whining virtually being depression-condition.
I think the golden Tv antenna on top of Gild Firm is a perfect summation of this – sure, it'due south funny, but it feels like it's punching downward, mocking the building'southward elderly residents. I'1000 all for humor, irony, whatever yous want to telephone call it, but I needed some more reflection on where that wit should be targeted if you really want to say something meaningful.
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Venturi statements are bold and clear, strengthned by the get-go-person structure used to write. Although it is a very brief volume, the many examples given by Venturi makes it a longer reading, as you have to look and analyze the drawings
It is a actually skillful book for architects and architecture students, as its principal focus is to discuss the thought of how architectural class can produce more meaning through complexity and contradiction than just the simplistic and purist geometry of orthodox modernism.Venturi statements are assuming and articulate, strengthned by the first-person structure used to write. Although it is a very brief book, the many examples given by Venturi makes it a longer reading, as yous have to await and analyze the drawings and pictures to clearly understand his points, which is a natural matter to practice, since his soapbox runs mainly around aesthetics. Besides, the way he uses examples from traditional and modernist architecture shows that he isn't against modernism, but rather in favor of any architecture that can produce complexity and contradiction.
The last section of the book, on his works, are a way to come across how his ideas were translated in the built form, but I think many of his projects don't accomplish the same level of complication as the ones analyzed in the book or the contradiction is just likewise like shooting fish in a barrel to read, and doesn't add value to the whole.
Regardless, this is a must reading for all of those that desire to understand why architecture today is what it is, and every bit a theorist Venturi is definitely ane of the best.
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I'd read Tom Wolf's "From Bauhaus to Our House" before, which recognizes "Complication and Contradiction" as a turning betoken and does a chip of mocking.
I read it as a "stuff I like" book past a famous architect. It's full of too small pictures of extraordinary buildings that I'd never heard of and certainly never seen. He describes them wi
An important work they say. I'm just an compages enthusiast. Might this have been a more difficult read for a professional? It was difficult enough for me, yet:I'd read Tom Wolf's "From Bauhaus to Our House" before, which recognizes "Complexity and Contradiction" as a turning betoken and does a bit of mocking.
I read it as a "stuff I like" book by a famous builder. It's full of besides small pictures of extraordinary buildings that I'd never heard of and certainly never seen. He describes them with an academic vocabulary that's probably in Architecture 101. I was kind of getting it every bit the end. More often than not I wanted to google these buildings to encounter big pictures of them.
I'1000 glad I read information technology, would like to read it again but alas, I don't remember I'll have time. "Learning for Las Vegas" is next.
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The only reason to pick up the book is to make use of the reference list, not to actually read information technology.
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strikes me as being of a whole load of cobblers, a whole generation of middling designers used this kind of theory to post-rationalise reactionary/rationalism design!
can give headache - avoid
In thinking about Venturi's delightful footling book now, some 30 years subsequently I read information technology, questions come to listen that my vague retentiveness doesn't answer. The book applauds some aspects of classicism, but I forget exactly how. What about other attempts to create a corking, clean, orderly statement of ethics? What about the chance of orthodoxy? (Virtually viewpoints seem capable of ossifying into rote prescriptions.) What nigh beauty?
Reviews outside this site probably accost some of those issues; I haven't tried to detect them. I did locate a half-dozen-page ready of excerpts, which will give yous an idea of its ideas and its flavor.
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Plus, his architecture is amazing. Turns out I've seen a couple of his buildings in person, without knowing who the architect was, and thought of them equally the most interesting and welcoming of the surround. I'm looking with great artful satisfaction at pictures of his work right now.
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Every bit my favourite line read: "This is more or less ambiguous." XD
But don't be misled, information technology IS a very insightful
I read this book a long ago, and I felt actually frustrated (though peradventure now I understand the irony), because I felt Venturi was incongruent towards the second half of the book (he even contradicts himself), but then I thought "who doesn't?", when it comes to architects, that is (sadly) a very common affair: one can but dream of the perfect world, only reality is the just affair you will get.As my favourite line read: "This is more than or less ambiguous." XD
But don't be misled, it IS a very insightful theoretical, analytical book, the problem is I expected it to be more of a handbook that I could use for more applied applications. It is not.
Of form it is worth a read.
The affair is, though, his theories are solid, and what they are is a reaction against a peculiarly rigid, po-faced, and glum version of modernism. And those complexities and contradictions really are interesting, an
I'd read bits of Learning from Las Vegas before, simply this was my first read of a full book of Robert Venturi's, which I felt more of an obligation to read than a desire. Mostly because I knew of Venturi's importance, despite the fact that I really, actually, actually detest his buildings.The matter is, though, his theories are solid, and what they are is a reaction against a particularly rigid, po-faced, and glum version of modernism. And those complexities and contradictions really are interesting, and do make for interesting structures, and this was an important thing to say back in 1966.
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